Frozen Russian Assets, Euroclear, the War Incentive Trap and the flight to Bitcoin-Gold
How Arbitrary Seizures Undermine Peace efforts, Increase War Incentives and Accelerate the Flight to Gold and Bitcoin.
The European Union’s debate over appropriating Russia’s frozen sovereign assets—primarily held at Euroclear in Belgium—has evolved from a sanctions measure into a structural political dilemma. Euroclear, one of the world’s largest securities depositories, holds roughly €200 billion in Russian central-bank assets frozen under EU sanctions. While the EU initially only appropriated the interest generated on these assets, it is now exploring *unilaterally seizing the *principal itself to support Ukraine through loans or direct transfers. This shift carries profound consequences.
Legally, the EU enters uncharted waters. Seizing sovereign assets violates long-standing norms of state immunity, opening the door to reciprocal actions and extensive litigation. Belgium, as a custodian, would be the first bearer of liability if courts later deem the seizure unlawful. Belgian officials themselves warn that the country could face exposure comparable to its entire annual federal budget. Far from being a windfall, the appropriation of Russian assets could therefore become a significant financial risk for the EU and its member states.
This risk creates also a very dangerous incentive structure. Once the EU politically and legally commits to using Russian funds as “reparations,” its strategic interest becomes tightly bound to the outcome of the war. If Russia emerges stronger, or if a negotiated settlement legitimizes its territorial claims, the legal basis for holding or reallocating its reserves weakens dramatically. This would strengthen Russia’s capacity to demand restitution, potentially through international courts or diplomatic coercion. In such a scenario, the EU will have to return funds it has already distributed or guaranteed—triggering massive financial and political fallout.
Thus, the act of asset appropriation inherently raises the cost of compromise. It ties European financial stability to the necessity of Russia’s strategic defeat or at least its acceptance of a reparations framework—an outcome that it is currently increasingly unlikely. The EU’s exposure thereby transforms a political preference (“support Ukraine”) into a structural necessity (“avoid catastrophic legal liability”). This shift narrows the space for diplomatic flexibility and reduces the incentives for negotiated peace. The longer the war continues, and the more the EU commits these assets to Ukraine’s budget or reconstruction, the harder it becomes to unwind the decision without suffering major losses.
Ultimately, the debate over Russian assets at Euroclear is more than a legal or financial dispute; it is a test of how economic warfare reshapes political incentives. By tying its fiscal exposure to the war’s outcome in favor of Ukraine, the EU is not only betting on the “losing horse” but it will prolong the conflict and preclude the path to peace.
This is likely yet another intentional, yet suicidal, bet of the corrupted European/NATO elites.
Regardless of these dynamics, the mere contemplation of such measures has already inflicted lasting damage on Europe’s reputation as a safe and neutral financial jurisdiction. For sovereign investors—central banks, sovereign wealth funds, and reserve managers—the signal is unmistakable: assets held in the EU or the United States can be frozen, taxed, or seized when geopolitical winds shift. This “sanction/seizure reflex” fundamentally undermines trust in Western custodianship and naturally redirects global capital toward politically neutral safe havens such as gold and Bitcoin and financial markets such as the GCCs and Singapore. In this sense, the EU and the U.S. are not only weaponizing their own financial systems—they are eroding them, accelerating the long-term movement away from euro- and dollar-denominated assets and toward truly sovereign stores of value.