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Nigeria’s Economic Outlook for 2026: Cautious Optimism

Nigeria’s economy is projected to record moderate growth in 2026, with GDP estimates ranging between 4.2% and 4.49%. This projection builds on reforms introduced in previous years and signals a gradual move toward recovery and stability.

One major factor driving this outlook is the improvement in foreign exchange reserves and better FX inflows, which are expected to help stabilize the naira. Current projections suggest the naira could trade within the 1,400–1,500 per dollar range if inflows remain steady. For households and businesses, this kind of stability matters more than rapid appreciation.

Stronger household demand and increased fiscal discipline under the current administration also contribute to the positive outlook. These changes suggest an economy slowly adjusting to reforms, rather than one experiencing sudden growth.

However, challenges remain. Structural issues, possible delays in budget implementation due to carryovers, and global economic uncertainties could slow progress. This means optimism should be balanced with realism.

Overall, 2026 appears to be a transition year for Nigeria one that could lay the foundation for stronger growth if reforms are sustained and policy execution improves. The opportunity is there, but consistency will determine the outcome.