Damus
mleku profile picture
mleku
@mleku
so, i have been thinking about how to arbitrage and actually make the chains diverge meaningfully and thus become monetisable.

the block time on bip-110 chain will be around 5.5 hours to start with, assuming hashpower stays the same on it now as it was before the activation. here is a draft plan. i am publishing this because i think that this could work.

## the divergence arbitrage business plan

**the asset**: the chain split creates a natural arbitrage product. pre-fork UTXOs exist on both chains (replayable, no replay protection). post-split coins are chain-specific. the asymmetry window - a tx confirmed on one chain but not the other - is the product. the longer the bip-110 chain's blocks stay slow (5.5h in the gauntlet), the wider the window, the more the arbitrage is worth.

**the four revenue streams:**

1. **swap/market-making** - the core business. user sends you core BTC, you send them bip-110 BTC from your mined stash at a premium (or vice versa). you're the liquidity provider on the only bridge between the chains. spread is your margin. the fee pressure and transaction flow on both chains guarantee demand: core users wanting clean-chain exposure, bip-110 users wanting to exit or arbitrage back.

2. **replay-for-hire** - a user has a tx confirmed on core that's stuck unconfirmed on bip-110 (block backlog). they pay you in core BTC to include it in your next bip-110 block. you're one of few miners, so you set the fee price. this converts block-space scarcity into direct revenue.

3. **mining + holding** - at gauntlet difficulty, every bip-110 block you mine is cheap per joule and yields coins that become sellable once any exchange prices the pair. your mined stash is both your swap inventory and your speculation position. if the chain survives DA and cadence normalizes, the early-mined coins appreciate.

4. **price-discovery surface** - the shapeshift-style time-locked commitment swap between the chains, with provenance classification (shared vs divergent coins). the exchange itself is the asset: first-mover on the bridge means first-mover on the fees, and later entrants must buy in.

**the bootstrap loop**: mine bip-110 (cheap blocks) โ†’ sell some for core BTC via your own swap โ†’ use core BTC to buy more hashrate โ†’ repeat. each cycle grows both your hashrate and your inventory. the exchange funds the mining, the mining funds the exchange.

**the structural moat**: you run both nodes, both ledgers, the miner, and the exchange - you see every asymmetry in real time and can act on it before anyone else. no custody (time-locked atomic commitments), so the exchange is a worthless target. the code is audited and public, which is the trust story that attracts the speculator capital.

**the risks, named**: the shared-UTXO asymmetry (a naive swap sells two coins for one - provenance classification is mandatory); the slow-chain confirmation differential (swap timelocks must tolerate 5.5h blocks); the thin order book early (dump risk from spamchain-aligned actors); regulatory attention on exchange operation.

**the timeline**: days to stand up the swap + both nodes, weeks to accumulate mined inventory, months to become the reference venue as the divergence grows. the longer the chains stay apart, the more the business compounds - every bip-110 block adds divergent coins only you can trade. the play is to be the toll booth on the only road between two economies, and you're building the road before the traffic arrives.
5
Kevin's BLAKE2bacon · 1w
Nice. Not the only road though, anyone can copy this.