China Morning Missive
More of the Same, as Expected
That time of year again, the China “Two Sessions” where Beijing leadership lays out its economic plans for the coming year. Much as expected, the path forward is essentially the very same path from 2025.
Where I’m focused is on the continued deleveraging especially at the local government level. Basically, it is a “left pocket, right pocket” strategy where Beijing is issuing so called ultra-long special sovereign bonds and will use those proceeds to retire local government debt.
There’s been no fiscal bazooka and there will be no fiscal bazooka. There will be no direct support provided to households. Once again, I will state emphatically that Keynes is well and truly dead in China. The lessons of 2008 were learned and policy was thusly adjusted.
What this will also mean is continued deflationary pressure.
My ongoing thesis remains intact as well. Beginning in 2017, but in earnest staring in 2020, Beijing shifted to an entirely new economic model. Property and infrastructure, the historic drivers of growth, were to be phased out and replaced by manufacturing, or more specifically what’s referred to as the fourth industrial revolution.
There’s no question that what Beijing is seeking to achieve is a very big ask. There is no guarantee that the strategy will ultimately work. The economic structural issues were, however, recognized and a path forward was created to address those issues. That’s far more than can be said of any G7 nation-state. If, and this is a very big if, China does prove successful in the transition it’ll be game over.
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-03-05/china-s-steady-debt-plan-calms-bond-market-on-ample-liquidity